1. Planting: Plant or repot within 4 weeks of arrival. Remove the stake and ties at planting, as these are only for shipping. Choose a site with full sun, deep, well-drained soil, and ample space away from buildings and utility lines. Dig a hole as deep as the root ball and two to three times as wide, keeping the root flare at or slightly above ground level.

2. Watering: Water deeply after planting and regularly during the first two years, allowing the soil surface to dry slightly between waterings. Established trees need consistent moisture during hot weather and while nuts are developing, but avoid waterlogged soil.

3. Pruning: Prune in late winter while the tree is dormant. Train young trees to one strong central leader, and remove dead, damaged, crossing, or crowded branches. Mature trees generally need only light corrective pruning.

4. Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring once the tree is established. Pecans may also benefit from zinc, particularly where local soils are deficient. Follow a soil test when possible and avoid excessive nitrogen, which can promote weak growth.